Writing in English tips for English Language Learners
An example of a common writing error
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This example was compiled from the common errors lists generated by students using Writing in English by AmEnglish.com.
It is challenging to identify your own mistakes in writing. The online writing program, Writing in English, automatically notes your errors and the corrections in the interactive practice exercises. These errors and corrections are saved on the Common Errors List.
TOEIC Writing Tip: gerunds
A gerund is a noun that is formed by adding –ing to the base form of the verb. Examples: He enjoys swimming. She delayed telling the truth to the judge.TOEIC Writing Tip: Active Voice
Active voice focuses on the person who performs the action. Example: Maria made this mistake. (active) Passive voice focuses on the results of the action. Example: A mistake was made. (passive)TOEIC Writing Tip: prepositions + gerunds
Prepositions are followed by gerunds, not infinitives or the base form of the verb. Examples: Thank you for responding so promptly. After looking over his application, the manger decided to hire him. Get more information on writing in English from Writing in EnglishTOEIC Writing Tip: Infinitives
An infinitive is formed by putting to before the base form of a verb. It can be used as a noun. Example: She often forgets to lock her car.TOEIC Writing Tip: the verb + -ing
The verb + -ing can be used as an adjective, but it has a different meaning from the adjective formed from the verb + ing-ed. Think of the -ing form as active and -ed form as passive. Examples: That book was interesting. She was interested in that book.Roadblocks to effective communication in English
Sometimes, mistakes in syntax/grammar can cause miscommunication. This is true in spoken English as well as written English. For example, in the following sentence a mistake with the modal “would” makes the meaning unclear: “I would get back to you by the end of the business day.” The speaker meant, “I will get back to you by the end of the business day.” Targeting common mistakes in writing can translate to more effective communication in conversations and email.
What are some ways to improve syntax/grammar in English?
It’s good to work with tools for structured and unstructured practice.
- An option for unstructured practice is reading for pleasure in English. It’s important to choose topics that interest you at a reading level that is not too difficult. Sometimes, people push to read material that is very challenging for them and then get frustrated and give up. Choosing reading material that is easier will keep you reading as it will be more enjoyable.
- Our interactive writing program, Writing in English, offers structured practice to improve syntax/grammar in English. It focuses on common errors for nonnative writers of English. The interactive lessons and practices with immediate feedback on answers guide users in identifying and correcting common errors. This program is co-branded by ETS, makers of TOEFL and TOEIC.
Effective Communication in English in the Global Workplace
Common grammar/syntax errors can cause confusion in email and in verbal communication in English. This confusion is multiplied when global teams are communicating across time zones. One international manager noted that an error in email typically requires 3 email follow-ups. Working with the interactive software program, Writing in English*, helps nonnative writers eliminate common grammar/syntax mistakes and build the skills to communicate more concisely and effectively in English.
The following paragraph was written by a professional from another country working in the U.S. It has some grammar/syntax errors. The unedited version is #1. In the second sample, the grammar/syntax errors have been identified. In the third sample, those errors have been corrected. There is a step number next to each correction in the third sample that correlates with the steps in the Writing in English program.
#1 Original
The problem I have being facing every day to integrate the software for ABC Software Project. A lot of times the behavior of software varies from the host environment to the target. My responsible making sure all the problems to be solved under specified environment and the performance of software must meet the expected requirements in the certain time frame. The problem must be review thru Peer Review to make sure it will never happen again.
#2 Errors Identified red= mistakes, ^= missing word
The problem I have being facing every day ^ to integrate the software for ^ ABC Software Project. A lot of times the behavior of software varies from the host environment to the target. My responsible ^ making sure all the problems to be solved under ^ specified environment and ^ the performance of ^ software must meet the expected requirements in the certain time frame. The problem must be review thru Peer Review to make sure it will never happen again.
#3 Corrected
The problem I face/am facing (7) every day is (7) to integrate the software for the (19) ABC Software Project. A lot of times the behavior of software varies from the host environment to the target. My responsibility (16) is (7) to make (11) sure all the problems are (10) solved in (15) the (19) specified environment and that (22) the performance of the (19) software meets (7/8) the expected requirements in the specified (24) time frame. The problem must be reviewed (10) thru Peer Review to make sure it will never happen again.
Steps from Writing in English
Step 7- Use the correct verb tense
Step 8- Use modal auxilaries correctly
Step 10 – Use active and passive appropriately
Step 11- Use gerunds or infinitives after verbs that require them
Step 15 –Use prepositions correctly
Step 16- Use the correct word form
Step 19- Use the correct article
Step 22- Use the appropriate word to connect clauses
Step 24- Use parallel structure
*Writing in English is co-branded by ETS (Educational Testing Service), makers of TOEFL and TOEIC
Common errors with "would" versus "will"
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An example of a common writing error with "even though/although"
There are multiple problems with the following sentence:Mistake Even I am in difficulty to handle this problem, I think I can make it work. 1. There is often confusion with the words "even though" and "although" for non-native writers of English. The word "though" is missing in the sentence above. 2. The phrase "in difficulty" should change to "having difficulty." 3. The infinitive "to handle" should change to "handling."
Correction Even though/Although* I am having difficulty handling this problem, I think I can make it work. *If you need practice using words like "even though/although" to connect clauses, you can find help in Writing in English- Intermediate+. Writing in English- Intermediate+ is an interactive program that helps you write clear, concise, and correct English.
Common Mistakes in Writing
Mistake
I was really irritated because he made me working overtime.Correction
I was really irritated because he made me work overtime.Mistake
They promised sending the package by express mail.Correction
They promised to send the package by express mail.Example of a Common Writing Mistake
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
It can be challenging to find your own mistakes in an email or an essay for a test like the TOEFL or TOEIC.
The mistake below is covered in Step 11e in Writing in English - High Beginning+, an online, interactive program that helps you write clear, concise, and correct English.
Step 11e has an interactive presentation for this grammar rule followed by scored practices with immediate feedback.
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
It can be challenging to find your own mistakes in an email or an essay for a test like the TOEFL or TOEIC.
The mistake below is covered in Step 10 in Writing in English - High Beginning+, an online, interactive program that helps you write clear, concise, and correct English.
Step 10 has an interactive presentation for this grammar rule followed by scored practices with immediate feedback.
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Common Writing Mistakes for ELL (English Language Learners)
Writing in English - Intermediate+ has interactive charts for adjective + preposition combinations in English followed by scored practices with immediate feedback.
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*This adjective + preposition combination can also be used in another way. When someone chooses to spend a lot of time at work, we say, "He is married to his job."
Common Writing Mistakes for ELL (English Language Learners)
It can be challenging to find your own mistakes in an email or an essay for a test like the TOEFL or TOEIC.
The mistake below is covered in Writing in English - High Beginning+, an online, interactive program that helps you write clear, concise, and correct English.
Writing in English - High Begining+ has interactive, scored practices with immediate feedback to help you correct common mistakes.
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Common Writing Mistakes for ELL (English Language Learners)
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Common Writing Mistakes for ELL (English Language Learners)
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Common Writing Mistakes for English Language Learners
Writing in English - Intermediate+ has interactive, scored practices with immediate feedback to help you correct common mistakes.
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake for English Language Learners
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Common Writing Mistakes for English Language Learners
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake for English Language Learners
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Example of a Common Writing Mistake
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It can be challenging to find your own mistakes in writing.
The mistake above is covered in Step 18a in Writing in English - Intermediate+, an online, interactive program that helps you write clear, concise, and correct English.
Step 18a has an interactive chart with adjective and preposition combinations in English.
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